{"id":19691,"date":"2024-11-28T00:03:57","date_gmt":"2024-11-28T00:03:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pidsphil.org\/home\/?page_id=19691"},"modified":"2025-06-14T01:03:03","modified_gmt":"2025-06-14T01:03:03","slug":"journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.pidsphil.org\/home\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><span style=\"color: #800000;\">Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<b>Seropositivity of Anti-HBs Titer Among College Students Several Years After <\/b><b>Completion of the Primary Hepatitis B Vaccination Series <\/b><br \/>\n<em>Monique P. Valerio-Fabros, M.D., Jay Ron O. Padua, M.D.<\/em><br \/>\n<b>Abstract<\/b><br \/>\n<b>Background:<\/b><b><i>\u00a0<\/i><\/b>The Philippines is hyperendemic for hepatitis B infection. Vaccination is crucial for protection. Local data on the antibody response after completion of the primary vaccination series is limited.<br \/>\n<b>Objective: <\/b>This study aimed to measure the anti-HBs levels among college students who completed primary hepatitis B vaccination series, compare seropositivity across stratified groups and correlate anti-HBs levels with the time elapsed since the last vaccine dose.<br \/>\n<b>Methods: <\/b>This cross-sectional study included 111 college students in health-related courses with immunization record showing the complete primary Hepatitis B vaccination series. Participants were stratified based on the following vaccination schedules: 0-1-6-month group; 0-1-2-month group; and booster group. Anti-HBs titers were determined.<br \/>\n<b>Data Analysis: <\/b>Statistical analyses included One-way ANOVA, Kruskal-Wallis test, Fisher\u2019s Exact test and Shapiro-Wilk normality test. Kaplan-Meier Survival Estimate assessed the probability of anti-HBs seropositivity over time. Data were analyzed using STATA 13.1.<br \/>\n<b>Results: <\/b>The baseline characteristics of the study population were homogenous. The median anti-HBs titer several years after primary vaccination was low at 2.9 mIU\/mL. Participants in the booster group had the highest seropositivity rate (57.14%) with a median titer of 30.16 mIU\/mL. There was an inverse relationship between anti-HBs titer and elapsed time since the last vaccine dose. Kaplan-Meier Survival Estimate showed that the seropositivity decreases to 90.56% after 15.8 years, 51.3% after 17.5 years, and 2.97% at 18 years.<br \/>\n<b>Conclusion: <\/b>This study revealed low anti-HBs titers among students who previously completed primary vaccination series, with no significant difference between two schedules. Booster doses resulted in the highest seropositivity. Over-all, seropositivity declines over time.<br \/>\n<b>Keywords: <\/b><i>Hepatitis B, Hepatitis B Antibodies<\/i><b><i>, <\/i><\/b><i>Primary Hepatitis B Vaccination<\/i><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56964\/pidspj20242502002\"><strong>https:\/\/doi.org\/10.56964\/pidspj20242502003<\/strong><\/a><br \/>\n<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.pidsphil.org\/home\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/4-Hepatitis-B.pdf\" target=\"_\" rel=\"noopener\">View Full Article in PDF format<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Seropositivity of Anti-HBs Titer Among College Students Several Years After Completion of the Primary Hepatitis B Vaccination Series Monique P. Valerio-Fabros, M.D., Jay Ron O. Padua, M.D. Abstract Background:\u00a0The Philippines is hyperendemic for hepatitis B infection. Vaccination is crucial for protection. Local data on the antibody response after completion of the  [&#8230;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-19691","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2 - Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.pidsphil.org\/home\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2 - Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Seropositivity of Anti-HBs Titer Among College Students Several Years After Completion of the Primary Hepatitis B Vaccination Series Monique P. Valerio-Fabros, M.D., Jay Ron O. Padua, M.D. Abstract Background:\u00a0The Philippines is hyperendemic for hepatitis B infection. Vaccination is crucial for protection. Local data on the antibody response after completion of the [...]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.pidsphil.org\/home\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-06-14T01:03:03+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\\\/\",\"name\":\"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2 - Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-11-28T00:03:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-06-14T01:03:03+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/\",\"name\":\"Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines\",\"description\":\"Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.pidsphil.org\\\/home\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2 - Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.pidsphil.org\/home\/journal-2024-vol-25-no-2-original-articles-2\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Original Articles 2 - Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines","og_description":"Journal 2024 Vol.25 No.2 Seropositivity of Anti-HBs Titer Among College Students Several Years After Completion of the Primary Hepatitis B Vaccination Series Monique P. Valerio-Fabros, M.D., Jay Ron O. Padua, M.D. Abstract Background:\u00a0The Philippines is hyperendemic for hepatitis B infection. Vaccination is crucial for protection. 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